• Bilevel optimization applied to strategic pricing in competitive electricity markets 

      Fampa, Márcia Helena C.; Nobrega Barroso, Luiz Augusto; Candal Reis Fernandes, Denise; Simonetti, Luidi Gelabert (01/03/2008)
      In this paper, we present a bilevel programming formulation for the problem of strategic bidding under uncertainty in a wholesale energy market (WEM), where the economic remuneration of each generator depends on the ability ...