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<dim:field authority="0009-0005-3887-9334" element="contributor" qualifier="author" confidence="ACCEPTED" language="es-ES" mdschema="dc">Collado Van-Baumberghen, Natalia</dim:field>
<dim:field authority="0000-0002-0572-1937" element="contributor" qualifier="author" confidence="ACCEPTED" language="es-ES" mdschema="dc">Linares Llamas, Pedro</dim:field>
<dim:field authority="F30FD38B-D68C-4D24-A0C5-14F07984C2FE" element="contributor" qualifier="author" confidence="ACCEPTED" language="es-ES" mdschema="dc">Labeaga Azcona, José M.</dim:field>
<dim:field element="date" qualifier="accessioned" mdschema="dc">2026-04-09T04:49:28Z</dim:field>
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<dim:field element="description" qualifier="abstract" language="en-GB" mdschema="dc">While congestion pricing has been widely implemented, empirical evidence on price elasticities remains limited and often relies on discrete policy changes or low-frequency data, which constrain identification. Moreover, there is virtually no econometric evidence on demand elasticity in managed lanes in interurban environments with time-of-day-varying tolls. Using high-frequency hourly data from two major California corridors, we estimate demand elasticity within a panel regression framework that exploits variation in tolls across routes, hours, and days of the week. This approach allows us to identify short-run demand responses from continuous within-sample price variation, overcoming key limitations in the existing literature. We also analyze how responsiveness evolves over time, capturing medium-run behavioral adjustments. Our results provide new evidence on user price sensitivity in managed lanes settings and contribute to a more robust understanding of congestion pricing as a demand management tool. The findings have implications for the design and evaluation of pricing policies, particularly in assessing whether such schemes effectively mitigate congestion or primarily redistribute traffic.  </dim:field>
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<dim:field element="title" language="es_ES" mdschema="dc">Do users respond to congestion pricing? Evidence on demand elasticity from managed lanes</dim:field>
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<dim:field element="keywords" language="en-GB" mdschema="dc">Congestion pricing, demand elasticity, managed lanes, time-of-day pricing</dim:field>
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