Subjects
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3201 Ciencias clínicas::320199 Otras especialidades (Enfermería)
Proyecto educativo sobre el Manejo de la Punción Intraósea en situaciones de emergencia para profesionales del SUMMA 112
Abstract
El acceso vascular intraóseo (IO) es un acceso venoso periférico de gran interés y creciente utilización en las últimas dos décadas. La necesidad de obtener un acceso inmediato en situaciones de emergencia donde la vía venosa periférica (VVP) resulta difícil, convierte a la punción intraósea en una interesante alternativa que motiva a la aparición de nuevos estudios y al diseño de dispositivos y agujas específicos para esta técnica.
El objetivo principal de este proyecto es el potenciar el uso de la punción intraósea en casos de emergencia, mediante el cual se va a incrementar la seguridad de los profesionales para tomar la decisión de realizar el acceso de forma eficaz y con total seguridad.
La población a la que va dirigida es a los profesionales del SUMMA 112 de la Comunidad de Madrid.
La técnica consiste en un procedimiento muy sencillo que con una formación de corta duración se obtienen grandes resultados.
Aumentar el conocimiento de esta técnica a los profesionales del SUMMA 112 será de gran utilidad ya que son los que se enfrentan a emergencias extrahospitalarias donde son los primeros intervinientes y pueden encontrar dificultades para canalizar un acceso venoso.
Con este proyecto se pretende dar una visión global de la punción intraósea incluyendo temas como: evolución en su historia, sus indicaciones, limitaciones, comparar los diferentes dispositivos y zonas de inserción y saber que podemos infundir por esta vía, con la finalidad de formar a los profesionales sanitarios para que dada esta situación actúen con seguridad y con los conocimientos necesarios para abordar esta técnica.
The intraosseous vascular access (IO) is a peripheral venous access which has great interest and also increasing use in the last two decades. The need to obtain immediate access in emergency situations when the peripheral venous route (VVP) make some complications, we can see another succesful option,intraosseous one, an interesting alternative that motivates the appearance of new studies and the design of specific devices and needles for this technique. The main objective of this project is to promote the use of intraosseous puncture in cases of emergency, which will increase the safety of professionals to make the decision to perform access effectively and safely. The population to which it is addressed is the professionals of SUMMA 112, of the Community of Madrid. The technique consists on a very simple procedure which has good results if it is executed in the correct way and if the staff is well trained. Increasing the knowledge of this technique to the professionals of SUMMA 112 will be very useful since they are the ones that face extrahospital emergencies where they are the first intervenors and may find difficulties to venous access. The variety of devices that it has, the amount of drugs that can be infused through this route, but above all the speed of access, make it an adequate way to handle many situations in an effective way. This project aims to give a global vision of intraosseous puncture including topics such as: evolution in its history, its indications, limitations, compare the different devices and insertion areas and know that we can infuse in this way, in order to train health professionals to deal with this situation, act with security and achieve specific knowledge related with this technique.
The intraosseous vascular access (IO) is a peripheral venous access which has great interest and also increasing use in the last two decades. The need to obtain immediate access in emergency situations when the peripheral venous route (VVP) make some complications, we can see another succesful option,intraosseous one, an interesting alternative that motivates the appearance of new studies and the design of specific devices and needles for this technique. The main objective of this project is to promote the use of intraosseous puncture in cases of emergency, which will increase the safety of professionals to make the decision to perform access effectively and safely. The population to which it is addressed is the professionals of SUMMA 112, of the Community of Madrid. The technique consists on a very simple procedure which has good results if it is executed in the correct way and if the staff is well trained. Increasing the knowledge of this technique to the professionals of SUMMA 112 will be very useful since they are the ones that face extrahospital emergencies where they are the first intervenors and may find difficulties to venous access. The variety of devices that it has, the amount of drugs that can be infused through this route, but above all the speed of access, make it an adequate way to handle many situations in an effective way. This project aims to give a global vision of intraosseous puncture including topics such as: evolution in its history, its indications, limitations, compare the different devices and insertion areas and know that we can infuse in this way, in order to train health professionals to deal with this situation, act with security and achieve specific knowledge related with this technique.
Información detallada
Materias, derechos, colecciones e identificadores
Keywords
Intraóseo, Emergencias, Acceso, Extrahospitalaria, Punción intraósea, Acceso venoso, Intraosseous, Emergency, Intraosseous Access, Intraosseous line, Venous Access, Outpatient