Subjects
32 Medicina
3201 Ciencias clínicas
320199 Otras especialidades (Enfermería)
3205 Medicina interna
320501 Cardiología
Los adolescentes también pueden salvar una vida
Abstract
Introducción: La parada cardio-respiratoria y el OVACE son patologías tiempo dependientes, las cuales necesitan una intervención inmediata. Estos sucesos ocurren con frecuencia en el ámbito extrahospitalario, donde el ciudadano es el primer responsable de la activación de la cadena de la supervivencia, pero actualmente, la gran parte de la población española no posee estos conocimientos de primeros auxilios ya que no forman parte de programas educativos obligatorios como ocurren en otros países de la UE, donde están integrados en su formación básica obligatoria. Objetivo: Capacitar a los adolescentes en técnicas de actuación ante una PCR y OVACE. Metodología: se desarrollará en un proyecto educativo enfocado a los alumnos de tercero y cuarto curso del Instituto de Educación Secundaria Ignacio Aldecoa en Getafe. Implicaciones para la práctica de enfermería: se realizara un manual de educación de primeros auxilios ante una PCR y OVACE en el programa de ESO para el profesional de enfermería escolar.
Overview: The Cardiorespiratory Arrest and the FBAO (Foreign-body Airway Obstruction) are pathologies or diseases which depend on time, and need an immediate assistance. These events often happen in the outpatient use, where the citizen is the first responsible person who activates the survival chain. Otherwise, nowadays most of the Spanish population doesn't have this first knowledge, as these methods don't become a part of the compulsory educational programmes which already exist in other European countries and has become integrated into the compulsory and basic training. Objectives: To train the teenagers in performance techniques in the face of a cardiorespiratory arrest and FBAO. Methodology: this will be applied to an educacional project focused on students who study the third and fourth courses of Compulsory Secondary Education at Ignacio Aldecoa high school in Getafe. Consequences for the nursing practice: An educational guide or handbook for first aid in cardiorespiratory arrest and FBAO during the Compulsory Secondary Education stage for the school nursing expert will be made.
Overview: The Cardiorespiratory Arrest and the FBAO (Foreign-body Airway Obstruction) are pathologies or diseases which depend on time, and need an immediate assistance. These events often happen in the outpatient use, where the citizen is the first responsible person who activates the survival chain. Otherwise, nowadays most of the Spanish population doesn't have this first knowledge, as these methods don't become a part of the compulsory educational programmes which already exist in other European countries and has become integrated into the compulsory and basic training. Objectives: To train the teenagers in performance techniques in the face of a cardiorespiratory arrest and FBAO. Methodology: this will be applied to an educacional project focused on students who study the third and fourth courses of Compulsory Secondary Education at Ignacio Aldecoa high school in Getafe. Consequences for the nursing practice: An educational guide or handbook for first aid in cardiorespiratory arrest and FBAO during the Compulsory Secondary Education stage for the school nursing expert will be made.
Información detallada
Materias, derechos, colecciones e identificadores
Keywords
Primeros auxilios, Paro cardiaco, Reanimación cardiopulmonar, Maniobra de Heimlich, Educación para la salud, First aid, Heart Arrest, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Heimlich maneuver, Health education