Subjects
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3299 Otras especialidades médicas
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3201 Ciencias clínicas::320104 Patología clínica
La enfermería, el dolor y las terapias alternativas
Abstract
Esta revisión sistemática pretende dar a conocer las principales terapias alternativas efectivas para el control del dolor así como sus posibilidades de implantación en la actividad habitual del personal en el medio hospitalario. También se pretende demostrar los beneficios que puede suponer la implantación de estas técnicas desde el punto de vista de la enfermería, ya que supone una ampliación en las capacidades y habilidades del profesional que desempeñe esta nueva forma de entender la salud.
Se pretende dar una visión global de las patologías que desencadenan el dolor así como una solución holística a las mismas mediante la aplicación de nuevas técnicas que no solo se centran en el bienestar físico, sino también en el ámbito social, espiritual, emocional y psicológico del ser humano. La principal tarea a abordar en esta revisión es conciliar la terápia convencional del dolor con las terapias alternativas intentando que puedan servir como complemento en el tratamiento habitual de la enfermedad.
Este trabajo es también una oportunidad de demostrar cómo la enfermería como profesión podría evolucionar notablemente tras la implantación de nuevas actividades consiguiendo, no sólo un mayor grado de especialización del profesional, sino también un mayor grado de bienestar y reconocimiento por parte, tanto de pacientes, como de los demás profesionales de la salud paliando notablemente el síndrome de burnout.
This systematic review seeks to highlight the main effective alternative therapies for pain management as well as its potential for deployment in the normal activities of the staff in the hospital. It also aims to demonstrate the benefits that can make the implementation of these techniques from the point of view of nursing, as it is an expansion in capacity and professional skills to play this new understanding of health. It is intended to provide an overview of the diseases that trigger pain as well as a holistic solution to them by applying new techniques not only focus on the physical, but also in the social, spiritual, emotional and psychological human. The main task to be addressed in this review is to reconcile conventional pain therapy with alternative therapies that can serve as a complement to the usual treatment of the disease. This work is also an opportunity to show how the nursing profession could evolve considerably after the introduction of new activities getting not only a higher degree of professional specialization, but also a greater degree of comfort and recognition by patients as other health professionals significantly alleviating burnout syndrome.
This systematic review seeks to highlight the main effective alternative therapies for pain management as well as its potential for deployment in the normal activities of the staff in the hospital. It also aims to demonstrate the benefits that can make the implementation of these techniques from the point of view of nursing, as it is an expansion in capacity and professional skills to play this new understanding of health. It is intended to provide an overview of the diseases that trigger pain as well as a holistic solution to them by applying new techniques not only focus on the physical, but also in the social, spiritual, emotional and psychological human. The main task to be addressed in this review is to reconcile conventional pain therapy with alternative therapies that can serve as a complement to the usual treatment of the disease. This work is also an opportunity to show how the nursing profession could evolve considerably after the introduction of new activities getting not only a higher degree of professional specialization, but also a greater degree of comfort and recognition by patients as other health professionals significantly alleviating burnout syndrome.
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