Keywords
IEM-M (KL0-mecanica), grúa, estructura, diseño, CATIA V5, fabricación, crane, structure, design, CATIA V5, manufacturing
Design and Manufacturing process of a Car´s Tow
Abstract
El equipo de Formula Student de la Czech Technical University de Praga necesita transportar el coche de carreras con el que competirá en la competición Formula SAE. El transporte se realiza mediante un camión que ya tienen. El problema es que no pueden simplemente meter el coche dentro del camión. Normalmente bastaría con una rampa para empujarlo al interior, pero la parte baja del coche está demasiado cerca del suelo y rozaría.
Este Trabajo Fin de Grado consiste en el diseño de una estructura con el objetivo de poner el coche del CTU Cartech (el quipo) dentro del camión. Cubrirá el diseño del marco de aluminio que soportará el peso del coche, la optimización del mismo mediante análisis con el programa CATIA V5 y la fabricación del mismo. Además, será necesario buscar un gancho del que poder colgar el coche y las vigas telescópicas que soportarán la estructura.
Por otro lado, también hace un recorrido por los pasos a seguir cuando se crea un producto. Primero, ha de identificarse una necesidad o un problema. Después, se discuten las posibles soluciones y se decide cuál es la más apropiada teniendo en cuenta las circunstancias. En este punto, se pasa a la optimización de la solución, y finalmente, la fabricación y producción.
En este Proyecto, no sólo tiene importancia el trabajo técnico, el estudio y el diseño, sino también el hecho de que gracias al proceso por el que se llegó al TFG y su realización han permitido el desarrollo de la capacidad de diseñar un producto conforme a las necesidades concretas de un grupo de personas, además de habilidades personales y comunicativas tan necesarias en un ingeniero.
The Formula Student team of the Czech Technical University in Prague needs to transport their racing car, the one which competes in the SAE competition. This transportation is made in a trailer that they already have. The problem is that they do not have a way of putting the car inside. The most logical solution would be a slope, but the bottom of the car is just too low. This Bachelor Thesis consist of the design of a crane which objective is to put the CTU Cartech’s car inside the trailer that will carry it. It is going to go through the design of the aluminum frame that will lift the car, the optimization of that frame, as well as its manufacturing. Moreover, it will also be necessary to find the hook which will be used to lift the car and the telescopic legs that support the frame. Besides, it goes all the way through the production of any product. First, a necessity has to be found. Then, we have to reach and discuss which solution is better. Later, this solution has to be studied and optimize. Finally, it has to be produced. In this project, what is important is not only the design and technical work done, but also the fact that the author had the change to apply the theoretical knowledge she has acquired during her degree in the design and proposal of production of the device and the events that drove her to ending doing this bachelor thesis and the production of it has given the author the opportunity to test herself on another fundamental engineering skills as the ability of convincing that a project is valuable or the ability of working in a team and fulfill the necessities of others.
The Formula Student team of the Czech Technical University in Prague needs to transport their racing car, the one which competes in the SAE competition. This transportation is made in a trailer that they already have. The problem is that they do not have a way of putting the car inside. The most logical solution would be a slope, but the bottom of the car is just too low. This Bachelor Thesis consist of the design of a crane which objective is to put the CTU Cartech’s car inside the trailer that will carry it. It is going to go through the design of the aluminum frame that will lift the car, the optimization of that frame, as well as its manufacturing. Moreover, it will also be necessary to find the hook which will be used to lift the car and the telescopic legs that support the frame. Besides, it goes all the way through the production of any product. First, a necessity has to be found. Then, we have to reach and discuss which solution is better. Later, this solution has to be studied and optimize. Finally, it has to be produced. In this project, what is important is not only the design and technical work done, but also the fact that the author had the change to apply the theoretical knowledge she has acquired during her degree in the design and proposal of production of the device and the events that drove her to ending doing this bachelor thesis and the production of it has given the author the opportunity to test herself on another fundamental engineering skills as the ability of convincing that a project is valuable or the ability of working in a team and fulfill the necessities of others.
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