. More than sixty years ago, the European Union (formerly the eec) introduced
a new vision of how to understand the differences in culture, political and eco-
nomic realities at the national level which included the realization of one of
the most important liberties for citizens: the free movement of persons.1
The way to guarantee this freedom, in political and legal terms, has not been
an easy accomplishment. In fact, several steps were taken under the methodo-
logical approach of “Monetian” functionalism in adopting Regulation 1612/68
(now Regulation 492/2011) followed by the implementation of the reforms in-
troduced by the Maastricht Treaty (1992) of the EU concept of citizenship, as
the corollary of a new political category reinforcing the rights derived from the
nationality of a Member State. The last success in the search for securing effec-
tive freedom of movement of EU citizens inside the EU was the approval of
Directive 2004/38. As usual in this integration process, the struggle between
EU interests and national interests has been a constant ground of dispute in
juridical and judicial terms
Ítem
Información detallada
Materias, derechos, colecciones e identificadores
Keywords
., European Union
Free movement
Maastricht Treaty
Citizenship
Directive 2004/38