Study to support the preparation of a report on the application of Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (Brussels Ia Regulation) - Final Report

Abstract

.The document focuses on the application of the Brussels Ia Regulation (Regulation (EU) No. 1215/2012), which governs jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters across EU member states. It evaluates whether the regulation is being correctly applied, identifying challenges in practice and analyzing how socioeconomic changes affect its implementation. Key areas include jurisdictional issues, recognition of judgments, and enforcement mechanisms, especially in cross-border disputes. The study also considers recent developments such as digitalization and increased worker mobility. The findings aim to guide potential amendments and policy adjustments to enhance legal clarity and efficiency.