Subjects
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3201 Ciencias clínicas::320199 Otras especialidades (Enfermería)
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3207 Patología::320711 Neuropatología
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3211 Psiquiatría
Terapia Asistida con Animales en Niños con Alteración del Espectro Autista
Abstract
La terapia asistida con animales se está haciendo cada vez más extensiva en el tratamiento de ciertas patologías, tanto neurológicas como psiquiátricas.
El objetivo de la intervención propuesta es demostrar que la aplicación de la terapia asistida con animales en los niños con alteración del espectro autista mejora su calidad de vida y la de sus familias.
Para ello, se llevará a cabo un estudio cuaxiesperimental consistente en evaluar la situación familiar pre y post intervención identificando aquellas áreas en que se ha mejorado la calidad de vida.
En la bibliografía se observa cómo tras la realización de la intervención con los niños con terapias cognitivo-conductuales con perros, mejoran en su socialización adaptabilidad y resolución de conflictos, expresado en las sesiones grupales con los padres, en las que se potencia el rol del cuidador principal mejorando su calidad de vida y una disminución del estrés, lo cual pretendemos ratificar.
Animal-assisted therapy is becoming increasingly extensive in the treatment of certain pathologies, both neurological and psychiatric. The goal of the proposed intervention is to demonstrate that the animal assisted therapy in children with an alteration of the autism spectrum improves their life quality and the one of their families. For it, it’s being carried out a quasi-experimental survey consistent in evaluate the family situation before and after the intervention identifying those areas in which life quality has been improved. In the bibliography, is observed that after the implementation of the intervention with children with cognitive-behavioral therapies with dogs, they improve in their socialization, adaptability and conflict resolution,expressed in the group sessions with the parents, in which the role of the main caregiver is enhanced improving their quality of life and a decrease in stress, and thars what we pretend to ratify.
Animal-assisted therapy is becoming increasingly extensive in the treatment of certain pathologies, both neurological and psychiatric. The goal of the proposed intervention is to demonstrate that the animal assisted therapy in children with an alteration of the autism spectrum improves their life quality and the one of their families. For it, it’s being carried out a quasi-experimental survey consistent in evaluate the family situation before and after the intervention identifying those areas in which life quality has been improved. In the bibliography, is observed that after the implementation of the intervention with children with cognitive-behavioral therapies with dogs, they improve in their socialization, adaptability and conflict resolution,expressed in the group sessions with the parents, in which the role of the main caregiver is enhanced improving their quality of life and a decrease in stress, and thars what we pretend to ratify.
Información detallada
Materias, derechos, colecciones e identificadores
Keywords
Terapia Asistida con Animales, Autismo infantil, Calidad de Vida, Assisted Animal Therapy, Autistic disorder, Quality of Life