Subjects
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3201 Ciencias clínicas::320199 Otras especialidades (Enfermería)
UNESCO::32 Medicina::3211 Psiquiatría
UNESCO::61 Psicología::6102 Psicología del niño y del adolescente
Factores de riesgo en el suicidio en adolescentes en etapa escolar
Abstract
Objetivos : Analizar las causas que provocan en mayor medida el suicidio de personas
estudiantes y adolescentes en España.
Material y métodos : revisión sistemática realizada entre 4 de octubre de 2023 y el 5 de
marzo de 2024 , basándome siempre en las recomendaciones de la guía de trabajo de fin de
grado de la Universidad Pontificia de Comillas. Las bases de datos más utilizadas son:
PubMed, Dialnet y Scopus. Los criterios de inclusión para el trabajo de fin de grado han sido
cada uno de los artículos buscados que dieran respuesta al objetivo de la revisión sistemática,
y los criterios de exclusión (temporal: que se hallan publicado a partir de 2015 ) y que los
artículos sean de revista de impacto.
Resultados: En general, el acoso escolar es uno de los principales factores de riesgo en el
suicidio adolescente, lo cual se suele cruzar con otros factores relacionados con la
desigualdad social como el género, el acoso escolar , la familia y la pobreza.
Conclusiones: En conclusión, esta investigación revela un vacío en la literatura académica
sobre el suicidio adolescente en España, así como su posible intervención desde la
enfermería, por lo que se hace necesaria la realización de estudios que indaguen en este
tema en este contexto.
Objectives: To analyze the main causes of suicide in students and adolescents in Spain. Material and methods: Systematic review carried out between October 4, 2023, and March 5, 2024, always based on the recommendations of the guide of the final degree work of the Pontifical university of Comillas. the most used databases are PubMed, Dialnet and Scopus. The inclusion criteria for the final degree project were each of the articles searched were those that responded to the objective of the systematic review, and the exclusion criteria (temporal; that they were published after 2015) and that the articles were from an impact journal. Results: In general, bullying is one of the main risk factors in adolescent suicide, which is often crossed with other factors related to social inequality such as gender, bullying, family, and poverty. Conclusions: In conclusion, this research reveals a gap in the academic literature on adolescent suicide in Spain as well as its possible intervention from nursing, so it is necessary to conduct studies that investigate this issue in this context.
Objectives: To analyze the main causes of suicide in students and adolescents in Spain. Material and methods: Systematic review carried out between October 4, 2023, and March 5, 2024, always based on the recommendations of the guide of the final degree work of the Pontifical university of Comillas. the most used databases are PubMed, Dialnet and Scopus. The inclusion criteria for the final degree project were each of the articles searched were those that responded to the objective of the systematic review, and the exclusion criteria (temporal; that they were published after 2015) and that the articles were from an impact journal. Results: In general, bullying is one of the main risk factors in adolescent suicide, which is often crossed with other factors related to social inequality such as gender, bullying, family, and poverty. Conclusions: In conclusion, this research reveals a gap in the academic literature on adolescent suicide in Spain as well as its possible intervention from nursing, so it is necessary to conduct studies that investigate this issue in this context.
Información detallada
Materias, derechos, colecciones e identificadores
Keywords
Suicidio, Adolescente, Salud mental, Género, Suicide, Adolescent, Mental health, Gender
URI / Handle
http://hdl.handle.net/11531/107798Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States