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A comparison of the performance of two advanced restraint systems in frontal impacts
López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Pipkorn, Bengt; García Muñoz, Isabel; Sunnevang, Cecilia; Dahlgren, M.; Alba López, Juan José (01/09/2014)Objective: The goal of the study is to compare the kinematics and dynamics of the THOR dummy in a frontal impact under the action of 2 state-of-the-art restraint systems. Methods: Ten frontal sled tests were performed with ... -
A new HBM simulation based approach for improved thorax dummy injury criteria
Eggers, Andre; Mroz, Krystoffer; Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José; Peldschus, SteffenTo assess occupant safety in a crash test, dummy criteria relating the dummy measurement to injury risk are needed. The development of these criteria and functions are usually based on matched dummy and Post Mortem Human ... -
Analysis of occupant kinematics and dynamics in nearside oblique impacts
López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Maza, Mario; Pipkorn, Bengt; Sunnevang, Cecilia; Lorente Corellano, Ana; Aso, Alberto; Davidsson, Johan (02/09/2016)Estudio sobre impactos oblicuos -
Analysis of occupant kinematics and dynamics in nearside oblique impacts
López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Maza Frechín, Mario Vicente; Pipkorn, Bengt; Sunnevang, Cecilia; Lorente Corellano, Ana I.; Aso Vizán, Alberto; Davidsson, Johan (12/09/2016)OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article is to analyze the kinematics and dynamics of restrained postmortem human surrogates (PMHS) exposed to a nearside oblique impact and the injuries that were found after the ... -
Analysis of the spinal 3D motion of post-mortem human surrogates in nearside oblique impacts
Piqueras Lorente, Ana; Pipkorn, Bengt; Iraeus, Johan; Lorente Corellano, Ana I.; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Maza Frechín, Mario Vicente; López Valdés, Francisco José (2023-01-02)Objective: The objective of this study is to analyse the 6 degrees of freedom (DOF) motion of the spine using the finite helical axis (FHA) in three post-mortem human surrogates (PMHS) sled tests. Methods: The sled test ... -
Assessment of an innovative seat belt with independent control of the shoulder and lap portions using THOR tests, the THUMS model, and PMHS tests
Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Insausti, Ricardo; Lundgren, Christer; Sunnevang, Cecilia (02/09/2016)Evaluación de sistemas de retención innovadores -
Assessment of an innovative seatbelt with independent control of the shoulder and lap portions using THOR tests, the THUMS model and PMHS tests
Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Insausti Serrano, Ricardo; Lundgren, Christer; Sunnevang, Cecilia (12/09/2016)Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the potential chest injury benefits and influence on occupant kinematics of a belt system with independent control of the shoulder and lap portions. Methods: This ... -
Assessment of in situ chest deflection of post mortem human subjects (PMHS) and personalized human body models (HBM) in nearside oblique impacts
Piqueras Lorente, Ana; Pipkorn, Bengt; Iraeus, Johan; Maza Frechín, Mario Vicente; López Valdés, Francisco José (2022-03-29)Objective The present study has three objectives: First, to analyze the chest deflection measured in nearside oblique tests performed with three post mortem human subjects (PMHS). Second, to assess the capability of a HBM ... -
Assessment of the sensitivity of thoracic injury criteria to subject-specific characteristics using human body models
Piqueras Lorente, Ana; Iraeus, Johan; Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José (2023-12-31)Introduction: Chest deformation has been proposed as the best predictor of thoracic injury risk in frontal impacts. Finite Element Human Body Models (FE-HBM) can enhance the results obtained in physical crash tests with ... -
Assessment of the sensitivity of thoracic injury criteria to subject-specific characteristics using human body models
Piqueras Lorente, Ana; Iraeus, Johan; Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José (13/02/2023)Introduction: Chest deformation has been proposed as the best predictor of thoracic injury risk in frontal impacts. Finite Element Human Body Models (FE-HBM) can enhance the results obtained in physical crash tests with ... -
Chest injuries of elderly Post Mortem Human Surrogates (PMHS) under seat belt and airbag loading in frontal sled impacts. Comparison to matching THOR tests
López Valdés, Francisco José; Mroz, Krystoffer; Eggers, Andre; Pipkorn, Bengt; Muehlbauer, Julia; Schick, Sylvia; Peldschus, Steffen (2018-03-21)Objective: The goal of the study was to develop experimental chest loading conditions that would cause up to Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) 2 chest injuries in elderly occupants in moderate-speed frontal crashes. The new ... -
Chest injuries of elderly Post Mortem Human Surrogates (PMHS) under seat belt and airbag loading in frontal sled impacts. Comparison to matching THOR tests.
López Valdés, Francisco José; Mroz, Krystoffer; Eggers, Andre; Pipkorn, Bengt; Muehlbauer, Julia; Schick, Sylvia; Peldschus, SteffenResultados de ensayos de impacto realizados con Post Mortem Human Surrogates y el dummy THOR en impactos frontales a 35 km/h, utilizando cinturón de seguridad y airbag. Discusión de las lesiones encontradas -
Evaluation of serious occupant injuries using a deterministic and probabilistic method in frontal crashes
Valdano, Manuel; Jiménez Octavio, Jesús Ramón; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt -
Integrated Safety and Restraint Systems +OC
Carnicero López, Alberto; Espinosa de los Monteros García-Frías, Jaime; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt (01/09/2022) -
Resistencia al choque
Carnicero López, Alberto; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt (21/01/2021) -
Resistencia al Choque / Crashworthiness
Carnicero López, Alberto; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt; van Ratingen, Michiel René (13/01/2022) -
Sistemas de retención y seguridad integrados +OC
Carnicero López, Alberto; Espinosa de los Monteros García-Frías, Jaime; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt (24/09/2020) -
Sistemas de retención y seguridad integrados +OC
Carnicero López, Alberto; Espinosa de los Monteros García-Frías, Jaime; López Valdés, Francisco José; Pipkorn, Bengt; Subit, Damien, Laurent (01/09/2021) -
Study of the kinematics of the THOR dummy in nearside oblique impacts
Pipkorn, Bengt; López Valdés, Francisco José; Juste Lorente, Oscar; Maza Frechín, Mario Vicente; Sunnevang, CeciliaOblique and small-overlap crashes are the second most common frontal crash type leading to fatal outcome. This study discusses a simplified test rig suitable to analyse the performance of the THOR dummy in oblique impacts. ...